Indonesia's trade balance surplus reflects diverse forex sources: Govt

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Indonesia's trade balance surplus reflects diverse forex sources: Govt

Head of the Finance Ministry's Fiscal Policy Agency Febrio Kacaribu speaking to reporters after attending a meeting with the DPR in Jakarta on Tuesday (September 17, 2024). ANTARA/Bayu Saputra

Jakarta (ANTARA) - The US$2.90 billion surplus in Indonesia's August 2024 trade balance is the result of the government's success in diversifying the country's sources of foreign exchange, the Finance Ministry's Fiscal Policy Agency Head, Febrio Kacaribu, stated.

Speaking after attending a 2025 state budget meeting with the House of Representatives (DPR) in Jakarta on Tuesday, Kacaribu emphasized that the surplus signifies that Indonesia can weather the current uncertain global economic conditions marked by the weakening of China's economy.

"We have managed to record a surplus of such a high value, with a highly favored accumulated surplus value. This feat has been the fruit of our hard work to transform the country's economic structure to create even higher added value," he elaborated.

China has been reeling from an economic slowdown, as evidenced by its manufacturing Purchasing Managers Index (PMI) falling from 49.4 in July 2024 to 49.1 in August, marking the sixth consecutive decline.

In contrast, today, Statistics Indonesia (BPS) announced that Indonesia had recorded a surplus of US$2.90 billion in its trade balance, with the non-oil and gas sector contributing the most.

"This surplus value is higher than that recorded in the previous month (July)," BPS' Deputy for Distribution and Service Statistics Pudji Ismartini stated while underlining that Indonesia has recorded surpluses for 52 successive months since May 2020.

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She remarked that the most contributing commodities in the non-oil and gas sector were mineral fuels, animal and vegetable fats, iron, and steel.

The value of non-oil and gas surplus in August 2024 is higher than that of July, albeit still stood below the value recorded in August last year.